Authors: Rami Mossad Ibrahim, MD, Elisabeth Lauritzen, MD, Frederik Gulmark, Hansen Med. Stud., Anne Mosebo, Med. Stud., Magnus Balslev Avnstorp, MD and Rikke Holmgaard, MD, PhD

Initial acute treatment

Begin rinsing immediately for 20-30 minutes

• Rinsing will cool the wound and have a pain-relieving effect
• The temperature of the water should be approximately 15ºC, but can be adjusted by the patient
• To avoid hypothermia, the temperature should not go below 8ºC
• Rinsing only has an effect within the first three hours after the injury
• Rinse can be prolonged if the damage is limited to the hands. There is no risk of hypothermia
• In cases where the patient is intubated, rising for 20-30 minutes is adequate

Remove loose skin and bullae

• Remove with scissors and tweezers
• Do not leave loose skin as this may cause infection

Wash

• Thoroughly wash burned areas with water and neutral soap for 10 minutes

Acknowledgements

Illustrators: Anne Mosebo, Med. Stud.